Spam! Spam! Spam! Spam! Loverly Spam!
Every body
remembers the raucous rendition of that timeless salute to canned meat by Monty
Python. It was an ode to Spam, the canned meat concoction that possibly saved
the British from starving during World War 2 and those of the Koreans and
Japanese in the war’s aftermath.
But what
is Spam? What is it, where did it come from and why.
Let’s go
back, back to our ice age friends, Biff and Agnes. They were finishing up the
last of the Azendohsaurus’ steaks and those steaks were a little past
prime. Biff sniffed at them and said “These steaks have gone bad, It is a shame
that there isn’t someway to preserve meat.” That is what he meant but what he
said was “Ugh goghgo plu gazink.”
For years
after Biff and Agnes left this mortal coil mankind has been trying to do just
that and has been reasonably successful.
One of
those success stories started in the little town of Austin , Minnesota
in 1891, when George A. Hormel founded his namesake slaughterhouse and
meatpacking facility there.
In 1929, Jay Hormel, after serving
in World War One, took over as the company’s president and under his leadership
a six pound hunk of pork luncheon meat was developed. Butchers would shave of
portions for their customers.
Jay Hormel wanted to provide a
product more appropriate for home use, available in smaller, family size.
Julius Zillgitt, a Hormel employee, experimented
with canning meat, he discovered that vacuum sealing pork into a can prevented
the meat from sweating inside the can. He was experimenting with 12 ounce cans
so that became the original standard.
Others at Hormel developed the
proper combination of pork shoulder (once considered an undesirable byproduct),
water, salt, sugar and sodium nitrate (for coloring) and Spam was born. The
name could have been an abbreviation of “spiced ham,” “spare meat,” or
“Shoulders of pork and ham.”
But it was more
likely an acronym for “Specially Processed Army Meat.” as one of the objects of
the company was to sell it to the army as an easily transportable and
practically no “use by date.
All this didn’t
happen overnight. It took some time to get it just right and Spam wasn’t introduced
until 1937.
It was far from a sensation with the
housewives of the day. They looked with jaundiced eye on any meat that could be
stored without refrigeration. In some towns the grocers kept it in the
butcher’s meat case. With the strong reluctance those house wives started
realizing the advantages to having “swing meat” you could keep in the pantry
and not clutter up the ice box. On top of that (in my opinion) Spam tasted
good. It started to become popular and then, “Pear Harbor .”
The Spam hit the fan. The difficulty of
delivering fresh meat to the front during World War II saw Spam become a vital
part of our fighting men’s diet. It became known as a lot of things; one of the
mildest was "meatloaf that missed basic training."
During World War II,
Spam was introduced into Guam , Hawaii ,
Okinawa, the Philippines ,
and other islands in the Pacific and they liked it, it became a unique part of
the U.S.
influence in the Pacific.
The people of Korea and Japan "were on the point of
starvation. The cans of Spam coming in were an absolute godsend in those
terrible situations at the end of World War II. Today, Korea is the world's second-largest consumer of
Spam only after the United
States . In Korea Spam is considered a luxury
item.
Today, Spam fervor in Hawaii has sustained a decade-old Spam festival in Waikiki , where chefs and Spam-lovers gather to appreciate
and explore the lunchmeat's role in Hawaiian culture.
During
WWII, Spam made its way to England ,
where rationing and the presence of American troops saw meat become a memory.
Having the sort of food that can survive in the tropical heat and be kept on a
shelf for weeks and months was a huge boon. Brits celebrate the very existence
of Spam and how it kept them from starving during the war.
WWII ended,
thousands of American GIs returned home and refused to eat Spam. Spam, Spam,
loverly Spam. Not me, when I got out of the Air Force I still liked Spam. But
then I liked S.O.S. too.
But those guys weren’t having any of it. Spam saw its role
start to slowly shift away from convenient protein source to
"sometimes-food" side dish. When you look at the core of America after
the war, Spam really stepped away from being that 'center of the plate' meal.
"Moms
around the country fancied it up. They put cloves in the Spam and hung
pineapples down the sides and used it as a center plate. Those returning vets said that it was still
Spam and the hell with it. Spam became more of an ingredient rather than an
entree it was used for sandwiches and as an ingredient served with eggs."
Spam
stepped up their advertising and promotion. With the drop in sales the Hormel
Company panicked. They gathered a troupe of former servicewomen to promote Spam
from coast to coast. The group was known as the Hormel Girls and associated the
food with being patriotic. In 1948, two years after its formation, the troupe
had grown to 60 women with 16 forming an orchestra. The show went on to become
a radio program where the main selling point was Spam. The Hormel Girls were
disbanded in 1953.[47]
But Spam survives today, I
think they have played games with the size of the cans and even the recipe but
I still like it. How can any product that is included in so many recipes be
anything but tasty?
Did you
know that you can make Spam Jam, Spam Hash, Spam Rarebit, Spam Burgers and a Spamaletti.
Do these
sound a little low brow? Well Spam can be used in the Haute-ests recipes too.
Spam
musubi
is a type of sushi that has marinated cooked spam in sushi. A delicacy in Hawaii ... Maharlika is found
in the Philippines
and consists of beer-battered Spam fries. . . Delicious.
Then there is Spam Wellington,
you just might want to try this so I will give you the recipe.
2 cans Spam luncheon meat
(12 oz ea)
1 can
Pillsbury biscuit dough
½ cup
Brown sugar
Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Place Spam, as close together
as possible on cookie sheet. Sprinkle with brown sugar. Pop Pillsbury can.
Cover Spam with dough. Pinch edges of dough together with fingertips so that
Spam is not exposed.
Bake for 30 minutes or until dough is golden brown. . . Let stand 10 minutes before carving.
Bake for 30 minutes or until dough is golden brown. . . Let stand 10 minutes before carving.
ENJOY
I would declare my self a follower of your blog, if I knew how to do so. But I know how to comment, so here goes. I enjoyed your musings on Spam. I have purchased a lot of it, but never eaten it. For over 60 years I have used it as bait for catfish and carp fish. It is very effective. But I have had problems with people who do eat it eating my bait. I think your recipe for Spam Wellington is intriguing and I may finally try it.
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